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Spherical collapse and halo abundance in shift-symmetric Galileon theory

I. S. Albuquerque, N. Frusciante, F. Pace, C. Schimd

Abstract
We present the nonlinear growth of bound cosmological structures using the spherical collapse approach in the shift-symmetric Galileon theories. In particular, we focus on the class of models belonging to the kinetic gravity braiding by adopting a general parametrization of the action encoding a large set of models by means of four free parameters; two defining the background evolution and two affecting the perturbations. For the latter we identify their specific signatures on the linearized critical density contrast, nonlinear effective gravitational coupling and the virial overdensity and how they drive their predictions away from ΛCDM. We then use the results of the spherical collapse model to predict the evolution of the halo mass function. We find that the shift-symmetric model predicts a larger number of objects compared to ΛCDM for masses M≳1014h−1M and such number increases for larger deviations from the standard model. Therefore, the shift-symmetric model shows detectable signatures which can be used to distinguish it from the standard scenario.

Keywords
Alternative gravity theories, Cosmology, Large scale structure of the Universe Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Physical Review D
Volume 109, Issue 2, Page 3535
2024 January

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Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia COMPETE 2020 PORTUGAL 2020 União Europeia