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Kinetic coupled tachyon: A dynamical system analysis

F. Pace, A. Rozas-Fernández, Türker

Abstract
We present and examine a kinetically coupled tachyon dark energy model, where a tachyon scalar field ϕ interacts with the matter sector. More specifically, we deduce this cosmological setting from a generalised interacting dark energy model that allows for the kinetic term of the scalar field to couple to the matter species a priori in the action. A thorough dynamical system analysis and its cosmological implications unveil the appearance of a scaling solution which is also an attractor of the system, thanks to a novel critical point, with a period of accelerated expansion thereafter. This new solution, not present in the uncoupled case, has the enticing consequence of alleviating the coincidence problem.

Keywords
Cosmology; Scalar field; Coupled tachyon; Dark energy; Phase-space analysis

Physics of the Dark Universe
Volume 47
2024 December

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Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia COMPETE 2020 PORTUGAL 2020 União Europeia